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# Media

This section is part of [something like a blog](../). To contact me or comment
on this, [see my email page](/email.html).

![photo](/mjr2002.jpg)

  * Video and Movies
  * Audio
  * Television and broadcast video
  * Oddments

* * *

## Video and Movies

### Anti-pirates

[Chris posted](http://www.bigballofwax.co.nz/blog/articles/2006/07/06/you-
wouldnt) this quite fun retake of the terrible MPAA anti-'piracy' (it's not
piracy, no ships are involved) video from
[youwouldnt.net](http://www.youwouldnt.net/).

* * *

## Television and broadcast video

### World Cup

Apparently the World Cup final viewing figures were 17m BBC and 3.5m itv. Mark
Beasley reads this as [Advertising is dead, long live
advertising](http://markbeasley.blog.co.uk/2006/07/13/advertising_is_dead_long_live_advertisin~956743)
but I think it's because itv's picture quality was absurdly inferior to BBC,
as discussed at length on uk.tech.digital-tv. We noticed the difference during
the group stage when no matches were on both channels, so we had to switch. In
fact, itv's pictures had so many blobbies that I watched foreign broadcasters
for some matches instead.

### BBC World on Free Software: The Code Breakers

A two-part documentary, _Code Breakers_ will be aired on [BBC World TV
[LyngSat coverage listing]](http://www.lyngsat-address.com/ab/BBC-World.html)
starting on 10 May 2006. See [APDIP News](http://www.apdip.net/news/fossdoc).

All GMT/UTC|  Wednesday 19:30 |  Thursday 09:30 |  Friday 16:30 |  Monday
01:30 and 07:30  
---|---|---|---|---  
Episode One |  10 May |  11 May |  12 May |  15 May  
Episode Two |  17 May |  18 May |  19 May |  22 May  
  
Source: Dave Berry via fc-uk-discuss from
[FreeCultureUK](http://www.freeculture.org.uk/).

* * *

## Oddments

"If their intention was to create obscurity and difficulty for lawyers to
debate in future years, they have succeeded handsomely." - [High Court judge
Mr Justice Mann, on Apple Corps v Apple
Computer](http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/4854408.stm)

[Net Audio London](http://www.netaudiolondon.cc/) is a free internet music
festival in London on 15 and 16 September 2006.

* * *

## Audio

### Pirates and ex-pirates

We don't get much pirate radio here in the wilds, as far as I can tell. We do
get Caroline, an ex-pirate that pays big money to Murdoch for proprietary
satellite channel listings service. The music's not bad, but that's a shame.
See [Phlegm: Classic British Ex-pirate Pays Ransom, Expands
Audience](http://diymedia.net/archive/0706.htm#070306)

### The Morning Report and the Daily Mail Picnic

Just listened to [the Morning
Report](http://www.channel4.com/news/podcasts/index.html) for the first time.
It seems a better way to start the work day than putting the rolling news
channels on, as I don't have to wait for them to return to the start on the
half-hour. It's also good to hear a different view: I don't watch Channel 4 TV
because it's encrypted on [satellite](astefaq).

I tried to download it through the
[Channel4radio](http://www.channel4radio.com/) site first, but I couldn't see
how to do that. channel4radio kept asking me to register, which involves
reading reams of legal bull - far too much for a test download. So, I went to
[channel4.com/news](http://www.channel4.com/news) and found the download
there. Why not make it easier to download without registration? Or is this
meant to be a registration-required show?

Through [uk.rec.cycling](news:uk.rec.cycling), I heard [the Daily Mail
Picnic](http://eclectech.co.uk/dailymailpicnic.php), which is crisp and
biting. It also let me listen despite not using Javascript and Flash, unlike
many so-called comedy pages, which are not funny IMO.

### Microsoft + Universal, Universal vs Murdoch

Universal are one of my least favourite companies because of their work on bad
laws like TPM and the French DADVSI.

[ Universal Music Group: iPod/MP3 device owners are thieves
[drake.org.uk]](http://www.drake.org.uk/?p=14) describes the creation of a
Microsoft-Universal _axis of evil_ as far as free culture is concerned. These
protectionists are stealing free culture with lobbying for term extensions and
other cunning plans, yet they dare call the population thieves. Culture
belongs to the people, not Universal.

However, there is a falling out among the band of culture thieves, with
Universal taking on Murdoch in [ MySpace sued by Universal Music [BBC
NEWS]](http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/6160414.stm)

### Micro FM Now Legal Here

The Wireless Telegraphy (Exemption) (Amendment) Regulations 2006 came into
effect on Friday 8 December. It is now legal to use CE-marked "micro" FM
transmitters, which are intended for linking portable ogg players to nearby FM
radios. Transmitters can have at most 50**n**W power (if I understand page 35
of Ofcom's Interface Requirements 2030), compared for the local 100W
commercial station on top of the hill, 25W for a full Restricted Service
Licensee, 1W for low-power FM (LPFM) and 300mW for stadium commentary
stations.

**Update:** Kimmo Jukarainen / OH3GNU commented: 

> "Minor correction - those "micro FM" transmitters seem to be only 50 nW
(nanowatts), not 50mW (milliwatts). At least according to
<http://www.ofcom.org.uk/consult/condocs/exemption/exemption.pdf> I couldn't
find the final document from Ofcom's web, but that draft's 50nW is in sync
with Finland's similar regulation from August."

Good catch! It's [IR 2030 from this
list](http://www.ofcom.org.uk/radiocomms/isu/licence_exempt/requirements/) and
I used a graphical viewer to see the tables. In sans-serif fonts like that, m
and n look very similar to my poor eyes. In addition to complaining mightily
about the dross that Ofcom call PDF, good old `ps2ascii` indeed confirms

> v 87.5 - 108 MHz 50 nW e.r.p.

Can one do much with 50nW? Does the transmitter have to sit on top of the
receiver?

See the [statement from government agency
Ofcom](http://www.ofcom.org.uk/media/news/2006/11/nr_20061123b) for more
information.

Anyone heard any fun uses of these yet?

[Tobias](http://portfolio16.de/writings/fmtrans) commented:

> "These transmitters were legalised some month ago in Germany, too. eBay is
still overflowing with illegal HK-imports... I made a small list of device
which are allowed in Germany on my homepage (see [link, currently only in
German,](http://portfolio16.de/writings/fmtrans) since this is now interesting
for people from the UK, I will translate it this week...) - See the list at
the bottom of the German page for the currently allowed devices..."

[Rob Hart](http://www.bathterror.free-online.co.uk/) commented:

> "If you assume power from a distant transmitter is inverse-cube law, then
50nw at 80cm, is equivalent to 100w at 1km."

Andy Parkins commented:

> "The joys of the inverse square law make this not so crazy. Take the 100W
transmitter on a hill. Let's say you were 20km away from it. The energy
density would be 100/(pi*20000^2) = 79nW per sq metre.

>

> It's fairly clear then that as long as you're close to a 50nW transmitter,
you will see a signal strength not dissimilar to the signal strength you're
getting from the big transmitter.

>

> (Incidentally, this is the same reason why mobile phone masts are definitely
not dangerous, but mobile phone handsets could potentially be (although
unlikely))."

The 100W transmitter is 1km away, so 100/(pi*1000^2) = 31830 nW/m^2, compared
to my 50nW? And inverse-square or inverse-cube? (Did I mention I hate
physics?)

[Simon Farnsworth](http://www.farnz.org.uk) commented:

> "50nW should be enough power to just about get from a transmitter in a car
to a receiver in the same car, provided you've chosen a frequency that's only
used by other 50nW devices. Don't forget when trying to work this all out that
the inverse square law applies; my maths suggests that if you can receive a
100W transmission from 45km away, you'll be able to receive a 50nW
transmission from 1m with the same field strength.

>

> Given the sensitivities of a car radio (in my case, I can pick up 2-Ten FM
on 102.9 from high terrain in Oxford, some 50 km away from the transmitter),
50nW should be enough for a car radio to pick up a transmitter in the car (1m
from the receiver).

>

> It's clearly intended to let you use a microtransmitter with your Ogg player
in your car, while not letting you use enough power to interfere with the
radio in the lorry you're overtaking (whether the driver's listening to their
Ogg player through a similar microtransmitter, or to commercial radio)."

Damnit, I wondered about broadcasting to the estate around and beneath me.

Joe Buck commented:

> "It's inverse-square. The way to remember the inverse square law is to think
of the outgoing signal expanding like a balloon. The surface area of the
balloon, if it's a sphere, is 4*pi*r^2, so the amount of power per unit area
is the reciprocal of that, proportional to 1/r^2."

[Michael Maclean](http://weblog.mgdm.net) commented:

> "A potential fun use - I once used one of those gadgets to replicate the
"sorting hat" thing from the first Harry Potter film for a Brownie camp my
girlfriend was helping out at. There was a radio hidden in the hat and a
transmitter attached to an MP3 player for the samples. Basic, but apparently
it worked out quite well."

[Enrico Zini](http://www.enricozini.org/) told me about the use of Micro FM
transmitters for translation at events including [the World Social
Forum](http://www.forumsocialmundial.org.br/) and gave me links to [Open-
Source Streaming Translations in Porto Alegre [Roland Piquepaille's Technology
Trends],](http://www.primidi.com/2005/01/31.html) [Nomad
[eurotopia],](http://www.euromovements.info/newsletter/nomad_sophie.htm)
[November meetings in Porto Alegre
[Babels]](http://www.babels.org/article122.html) and [Speechless in Europe
[Blogos]](http://www.multilingualblog.com/index.php/europe_still_speechless/)

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