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# slef-reflections on Webmastering

  * eCommerce and Online Retailing
  * Feedback and Comments
  * Libraries on the Web
  * Maps
  * Search Engines
  * Syndication
  * Translation

* * *

## Search Engines

### More cut-and-paste browser fun: message-id search engine

##### Posted by mjr 2007-10-30

If you use a firefox-based browser, bookmark <http://mid.gmane.org/%s> then
right-click it in your bookmarks menu, pick Properties and enter "message-id:"
in the Keywords field. Then you can paste Message-Id lines from email headers
(or some debian list posts) into your browser window and it will search gmane
for it. Handy.

[Didier Raboud](http://didier.raboud.com) comments:

> "It even works (for a long time...) in Konqueror..."

Thanks for letting me know! I also forgot to mention that I learned of it from
[Eduardo Habkost](http://raisama.net/diary/archive/2007/10/09/getting-a
-mailing-list-archive-url-from-a-message-id)

  * Comment on this

### ASK 3D - New but not good enough

2007-07-04: [ASK 3D](http://blog.ask.com/2007/06/our-new-home-pa.html) has
launched. It looks pretty, but I don't see much improvement on the actual
searching.

If I search for something in the UK, it switches back to World without asking
(I suspect some undisclosed cookie-fu). If I search for certain company names,
it auto-corrects the spelling and returns a page of irrelevant results. The
results pages seem to have too much space occupied by adverts. And the list
goes on.

[I'm ready to switch search
engines,](http://mjr.towers.org.uk/blog/2006/google#search) but it won't be to
this version of Ask 3D.

  * Comment on this

### Sustainability, Search Engine Traffic and free software webmasters

2007-06-29: Regular readers may remember that I'm a vocal [critic of some
search engines](http://mjr.towers.org.uk/blog/2006/google) and the
unreliability of their fast-changing algorithms. One day you're top ten and
the next you're gone. If you're building your business on search engine
referrals, you're building your castle on shifting sands.

[SEOBook: Website Sustainability: What Percent of Your Traffic Comes From
Search Engines?](http://www.seobook.com/archives/002319.shtml) has good
advice:-

> "one of the best moves you can make for the sustainability of that site is
to lower the percentage of traffic that comes from search"

That's one reason why I'm glad to see the suggestion of [etbe: Advertising
Free Software Projects](http://etbe.coker.com.au/2007/06/26/advertising-free-
software-projects/) \- nearly every free software project would be better off
improving their web sites, adding cross-links and building more sustainable
traffic, instead of wasting resources competing in the Google-ad Games.

Unless you've got the thousands of pounds a year that successful AdWords
marketers spend, your Google-ad success will probably be short-lived, as
people with more money will outbid you for keywords that work. It's even less
sustainable than search result traffic, because it's consuming your financial
resources as well as your vounteer time.

Meanwhile, most free software project webmasters I know are over-stretched,
but many wannabe-contributors seem to want to nuke the entire site to rebuild
it with their pet tool. Those offers are really about their ego more than
helping the project, in my opinion. They want to Get Themslves Noticed, but
I've seen far too many unfinished site rebuilds to like those offers.

In fact, I don't think any good webmaster would offer a rebuild without the
site owner asking for it - even in the rare cases where I **really strongly**
want to restart a site, I explain why and ask permission first, not just wade
in with an offer to nuke-and-rebuild. If the site owner says no, I move on:
there's no shortage of work here, after all and very few free software
projects pay their webmasters.

So, if you want to help a free software project, ask their webmasters for
suggestions and access to the site source code.

  * Comment on this

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* * *

## Syndication

### What is needed to start Open Social Networking?

2007-09-25 (Permalink): Since the closure of SoFlow and adding myself to
LinkedIn, I've been thinking a bit about Professional Associations and using
Social Networks (SNs) for business. I've not worked out my answers, so this is
a "dear lazyweb, what pieces of this jigsaw am I missing?" post.

Much of the recent mainstream news has been about the legal problems of SNs \-
for example, see [BBC: Web networkers 'at risk of
fraud'](http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/6910826.stm) (which was also in items on
a recent Click show on BBC World and News24) and [BBC: Facebook site faces
fraud claim](http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/-/1/hi/business/6914843.stm) \- or
about how they could Save The World, like [BBC: Social net offers new
perspective](http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/technology/6989327.stm)

I think there's a bigger problem which will stop SNs making a deep-change to
online activity. Each time a SN like SoFlow closes, it wastes some resources
of its members. I'm starting to side with other developers in being tired of
seeing my input turn to bitrot, through buggy software or buggy business
models. I'm not alone: see [Gunnar Wolf: On social
networks](http://www.gwolf.org/index.php?gadget=Blog&action=SingleView&id=On-
social-networks) for example.

A good idea seems to be on [Slashdot: It's Time for Social Networks to Open
Up](http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=07/08/06/1427214) but how? Each SN
seems to guard its dark corners as vital elements of its business model.
Should we look to our Professional Associations to create new Open Social
Networks (OSNs)? After all, SNs aren't the core money-makers for professional
associations.

But, the biggest problem with Professional Associations is picking a
trustworthy one - one which will do what it says on the tin, instead of taking
your subscription, then undermining you. Consider the British Computer Society
and its OSSG License: how many of its members **really** wanted another
software copyright licence? Fortunately, it was spotted - [Volunteer brickbat
thrower needed in London (Tuesday 24th
6pm)](http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.org.spi.general/425) \- and the [Report
from BCS OSSG meeting on a new FS
license](http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.org.fsf.uk/4812) suggests the
negative feedback was loud and clear, so hopefully we won't see that again. If
I was a BCS member, I'd probably not renew after helping to fund that harmful
activity.

[librarian.net: choosing your battles and choosing your professional
associations](http://www.librarian.net/stax/2049/choosing-your-battles-and-
choosing-your-professional-associations/) talks a little about some library
associations as a sort of case study which many will recognise as familiar,
but there's an interesting comment from [Blake](http://lisnews.org/) there:

> "I think there's an association out there for everyone."

Is there? What association is out there for liberal hackers and webmasters? I
don't think I've found it yet.

So, should we be looking at ourselves, rather than existing professional
associations? Can we do Open Social Networks peer-to-peer in a meaningful way?
Are we already doing it with blog feeds? How should we expand on that?

Although I disagree with the conclusion that using another Social Network site
with an uncertain business model is [How to succeed with social
networking,](http://www.grahamjones.co.uk/2007/07/how-to-succeed-with-social-
networking.htm) the article also mentions that

> "social networking is in its infancy and that it will not really get
underway until we have portable profiles and interconnectivity"

In other words, it's our revolution - let's steal it back.

Anonymous comment:

> "debian comes close"

That idea appears periodically, then [discussions like this one from March
1999](http://lists.debian.org/debian-consultants/1999/03/msg00013.html) kill
it for a while, so I'm not sure.

[Ben Francis](http://tola.me.uk) commented:

> "I wrote some notes on this a while back.

>

> <http://tola.me.uk/concepts/2007/distributed_social_networking>

>

> I think the key piece to the puzzle is writing better tools for FOAF (and
other related standards) and promoting it. Most other features of social
networks can be boiled down to emails, blogs, calendars and contact
information for which there are already widespread open and distributed
solutions.

>

> It would help if there were social networking sites like Facebook and
LinkedIn which used these standards rather than their current closed state.
This would allow people who don't want to run their own software to connect
with those who do and allow inter-network interaction. At the end of the day
the web **is** the social network, the idea of everyone in the world having to
sign up to multiple proprietary services to "network" with other people is
extremely daft."

I'll take a look and try to rewrite parts of my sites into FOAF soon.

  * Comment on this

### Putting the Tour de France commentary on your root window

2007-07-13 (Permalink):

    
    
    #!/bin/bash
    # keeps updating le tour on the top left of the root window
    # Depends: bash, netpbm
    
    while true ; do
      xsetroot -bitmap <(
        curl -s 'http://live.cyclingnews.com/?id=latest' \
        | sed -e 's/<br[^>]*>/\n/g;s/<[^>]*>//g;s/&nbsp;/ /g;s/ *$//;1,/Tour de France/d;/\(rovisional\|start.*prev\)/,$d' \
        | cat -s | fmt \
        | pbmtext -builtin fixed | pnminvert \
        | pnmflip -tb | pnmcut -h 620 -pad | pnmflip -tb \
        | pnmpad -black -w 1024 -h 768 -b 620 -l 0 \
        | pbmtoxbm )
      sleep 300
    done
    

This was linked from [netsensei](http://www.netsensei.nl/archives/links-
for-2007-07-15/)

2007-07-17 (Permalink): [Kevin Mark](http://mysite.verizon.net/kevin.mark)
commented:

> "pamflip does not seem to be in the fiesty netpbm package nor does it seem
to show up in packages.ubuntu.com."

Huh? Ah. Ow!

Once again, I fall freely into a freedom freefall.

It seems that [netpbm](http://netpbm.sourceforge.net/) is not the same as
[debian's netpbm](http://netpbm.alioth.debian.org/) (also used by ubuntu) and
the machine providing my root window is currently using netpbm rather than
debian's one. (Why? Not sure yet. It annoys the hell out of me, because every
man page refers to a web page.)

Apparently debian has its own netpbm because

> "Upstreams and debian goals differ in some aspects too much to build the
package on upstream versions"

How? In what way? No further explanation is linked. Anyone got a good intro to
the history of this?

Any road up, it seems that debian's netpbm doesn't (yet?) have pamflip, but it
does have pnmflip. I've changed the script to match.

2007-07-20 (Permalink): [Daniel Martin](http://snowplow.org/martin) commented:

> "Often, dustups like these are the result of upstream not caring about one
or more of the following:

>

> 1) Licenses. Many people will release code with no license attached to it at
all, which means (Thanks to the wonders of the Berne convention) that no one
else can distribute it.

>

> 2) Patent restrictions (the gif patent issue is now dead, but there's still
patents on some other graphic formats)

>

> 3) Restrictions against selling the software for commercial gain, using the
software in the military, in biotech, etc.

>

> The netpbm copyright file seems to include instances of each of these. I
don't know how it escalated into being unable to build based on upstream."

Thanks for the info. I'm still surprised debian doesn't keep a (maybe big)
patchset rather than a fork on this one.

I don't remember what put me off it, but maybe imagemagick isn't so bad...

  * Comment on this

### New (or new style) memberships and blog groups

2007-07-05: I was accepted as [ODP Editor:
slef](http://dmoz.org/profiles/slef.html) for [the Weston-super-Mare Business
and Economy
listings](http://dmoz.org/Regional/Europe/United_Kingdom/England/Somerset
/Weston-super-Mare/Business_and_Economy/) a while ago, but I forgot to mention
it here until now. I've just done a bit of basic tidying there so far and I'm
finding my feet. ODP seems rather more structured and process-y than
[WWWVL](http://vlib.org.uk/) ever was. I'm not sure whether that's good or
not.

I've also gained a [LinkedIn Profile: MJ
Ray](http://www.linkedin.com/in/mjray) after an invitation (and real email)
from Richard Smedley of [M6-IT,](http://www.m6-it.org/) if that interests
anyone. LinkedIn seems to work even without Javascript (ignoring the odd
layout bug), but it really seems to get much slower in the English afternoons
- America waking up?

I've done a bit of CSS-tidying on [my main site,](http://mjr.towers.org.uk/)
[my debian site,](http://people.debian.org/~mjr/) and
[OtherWayUp](http://owu.towers.org.uk/) \- I'm also looking to launch new
groups on OtherWayUp. If you have a blog from or about Somerset or
Cooperatives that you'd like to appear there, please leave me a comment or
email.

  * Comment on this

### Planet Koha

Welcome [AVRC DevBlog](http://ssac.carleton.ca/dev/) to [Planet
Koha](http://owu.towers.org.uk/planets/koha/)! I've also updated the
stylesheet to use h3 and divs instead of a dl for the entries, and fixed the
head link to the RSS feed.

  * Comment on this

### How fat is your feed?

Because of [the problems with my aggregator's memory
use,](http://mjr.towers.org.uk/blog/2007/software#blogtools) I'm unsubscribing
from some feeds that are too big, too slow and not vital enough that I'll miss
them. So, it's goodbye to:

no2id.net newsletters - too big (144k), too slow (dates back to February) and
not vital - I'll keep the events and news release feeds for now.

www.thewildbeast.co.uk - too big (72k) and too slow (dates back to May 2006).

scobleizer.com - I subscribed to this after a recommendation, but it's too big
(128k) and actually rather irritating IMO, waffling about things that I'm not
interested in.

www.sbs.gov.uk - site seems to have vanished without warning. Typical failure
of our government to make life easy for small businesses.

aphoc.org - site has been offline too long and I don't remember what it was.

There's a couple more which I'm keeping under review, but they've earned their
keep for now. (Update: removing just the above has shortened the merge time
from 3mins to 30secs.)

My feed is about 29k at the time I write this: how big is yours? If your feed
is larger than about 50k - particularly if you don't send a Last-Modified or
Content-Length header - you should take steps to slim your fat feed. Consider
reducing the number of items, particularly if you have stuff more than three
months old in it.

Am I lazier than most at unsubscribing from feeds - my main feedbox still
contains more than 70 - or will people with fat feeds already have lost lots
of readers?

[Smigs](http://www.tvroom.me.uk) commented:

> "perhaps the ultimate example of this is [the ebay uk announcements
feed](http://www2.ebay.com/aw/marketing-uk.xml) \- the items date back to 2004
and it totals 267.86 kB - so big that the livejournal syndicator refuses to
use it at all. I went so far as to contact ebay about it, but they didn't do
anything."

I'm having a little problem getting some money from ebay (which I might write
about after I resolve it), so the above comes as no surprise to me. That
sounds like the Carlsberg of feeds: probably the fattest feed in the world.

Martijn wrote:

> "I think a feed should contain all content the other versions of the page
have, it's an alternative (link rel etc.) after all.

>

> Imho, parsers should just be made smarter, and drop things they consider to
be 'too old'."

I agree that a feed should be the same content as other versions (or at least
the main one of them should... see my site's filtered feeds) but my comment
about being too big and too old applies to the non-feed versions too: Recent
Changes pages should drop items which aren't recent.

I disagree that parsers should drop things that are too old because it would
do more harm than good: generally, you can't tell how old an item claims to be
until after you've read it; and a lot of publishers have subtly broken clocks
(which is why my aggregator uses ordered lists, instead of sorting by
timestamps like planet).

Related link: [Problogger: 34 Reasons Why People Unsubscribe from RSS
feeds](http://www.problogger.net/archives/2007/03/01/34-reasons-why-readers-
unsubscribe-from-your-blog/).

  * Comment on this

### British Library Blogs

After noticing [the Library of Congress Blog](http://www.loc.gov/blog/)
(thanks for the anonymous link correction) via
[librarian.net,](http://librarian.net/) I asked the British Library and they
told me they had [a blog for the London in Maps
exhibition](http://britishlibrary.typepad.co.uk/londoninmaps/) and will soon
launch a new content blog called Sacred. Which other libraries are blogging?

Ben O commented:

> "One blog that spans the divide between paper-bound librarians and the
digital world is the [Disruptive Library Technology Jester](http://dltj.org/)

>

> I found it as we both are working with a piece of software called 'Fedora'
(not the RedHat distro, but <http://www.fedora.info/> an interesting open
source XML-centric file repository software.)"

  * Comment on this

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* * *

## Feedback and Comments

### Media-sponsored Forums - How to Kill a Community

2007-09-19 (Permalink): I was asked for a story on good or bad media sponsored
online conversations. I'd not really had much to do with them until this
summer.

[itv](http://www.itv.com/) is the UK's biggest commercial broadcaster and it
had rights to show the Tour de France here this year. Its coverage was pretty
good, with daily highlights and live coverage at weekends, mostly on the itv4
satellite/DTT channel. The end of every show plugged their web homepage, which
had a prominent link to their forums.

I've been on a couple of cycling forums for a while, so I signed up and tried
to help explain things that I knew. After a while, I noticed that when I
answered a question properly, with links to other authoritative sites like the
race teams' own sites, my message was silently removed. This happened a few
times. Then I found out that the forum terms of use prohibit linking to any
other web sites! This is a big problem, because itv's cycling pages are pretty
limited. As a result, the forum was full of hearsay and it's hard to verify
anything anyone posts.

To cap it all, itv closed the forums for a weekend for an upgrade. Then a
weekend became a week, which became a month, which became six weeks. When they
finally reopened it, at least they sent me an email, so I tried to login. My
login doesn't work and I can't view the forum as a guest any more.

I've emailed their support address and had no reply. I don't know if this is a
general problem - I can't contact other forum members because I don't have
their details. I only saw them on the web forum and members couldn't link
their homepages.

So, it'll be a long time before I spend much time participating on any media-
sponsored sites again, except in a casual throw-away way. Now most of my
sports messages will be posted to [Cycling
Fans](http://cyclingfans.net/satellite/) and
[BuzzinFootball](http://www.buzzinfootballblog.co.uk/) like my local news
posts go to the community-run [WSM Forum.](http://www.wsmforum.co.uk/) The
trouble with media-sponsored forums is that they just don't have the interest
in any particular community to want to sustain it. Somewhere, there's a bean-
counter saying "so what if we kill this community? We started it from scratch
and we'll just do it again." Any messages you post to those forums are usually
gone, out of your control, lost to you. Is it worth posting to them?

I think Andrew Savory is also spot-on about the problems with forums for
technical communities in [Bagel Belly Blog: How Open is your Open Source
project?](http://www.andrewsavory.com/blog/archives/001393.html) He certainly
seems in fine form so far this week.

I know not all forums are that bad. I'm on a couple of [phpbb-
powered](http://www.phpbb.com/) ones which work well, with added XML feeds and
so on. Are any "old media" companies brave enough to run a liberal phpbb? Are
there other examples of particularly good or bad forums that you'd like to
tell me about?

  * Comment on this

### Commenting on blog posts

When I have a longer comment on someone else's blog post, I usually write it
up on my own site and then send a pingback or trackback. I've written my own
really basic pingback and trackback clients and servers, which seem to work.
I'll package them up Real Soon Now. Sooner if anyone asks for them.

I don't have much sympathy with people who complain about losing comments
because their Javascript or Cookies died when [their own blog
post](http://cord.de/blog/comments.php?y=07&m=05&entry=entry070512-123240) has
[a stupid eyetest](http://mjr.towers.org.uk/blog/2006/blogmoves#commentimg) on
it and its trackback settings are a bit screwed-up.

Update: [Cord Beermann](http://cord.de) commented:

> "If you have a problem with the trackback function of my blog, then please
be more specific what is wrong with the trackback function, because the
software may be part of Debian soon."

[Your
page](http://cord.de/blog/comments.php?y=07&m=05&entry=entry070512-123240)
includes `trackback:ping=""` which seems obviously wrong.

> "The 'stupid eyetest' however is a personal decision for my blog."

So what if it's a personal decision? It's stupid and I'm going to say that
it's stupid. Are you the sort of guy who takes a personal decision to kick
guys in wheelchairs, but then protests if they run over your foot in return?
I'm disappointed if more stupid software is going to be in debian.

Update 2: the image test seems to have been replaced by some numbers now.
Thank you for removing the eyetest, but it still won't save a comment for some
reason.

> "However: both isn't related to the initial problem."

I think the broken trackback/pingback support is related to your initial
problem. If your trackback/pingback support worked, you could use a real
editor on your own site instead of a web browser on someone else's.

In other news, here's [Alexandre Vassalotti's review of Emacs weblogger-
mode.](http://peadrop.com/blog/2007/05/11/blogging-with-emacs/)

  * Comment on this

### Working feedback routes attract subscribers

As [I mentioned
before,](http://mjr.towers.org.uk/blog/2007/webcss#fatsyndication) I'm getting
quite harsh in unsubscribing from buggy feeds. I'm also being quite harsh in
not subscribing to sites which have broken feedback systems like no comment
box or email address, [broken (rather than non-existant) trackback/pingback
support,](http://mjr.towers.org.uk/blog/2007/webcss#fatsyndication)
[eyetests,](http://mjr.towers.org.uk/blog/2006/blogmoves#commentimg) or [dumb
tools like Spam Karma
2.](http://mjr.towers.org.uk/blog/2006/blogmoves#sukrianetsucks)

Therefore, I'm not subscribing to [Limes &amp;
Lycopene,](http://www.kathrynelliott.com.au/blog/about/) recommended by [Brane
Dump: The Thoughts of Matt
Palmer,](http://www.hezmatt.org/~mpalmer/blog/general/for_your_general_good_health.html)
because although it's an interesting site it has a broken feedback route,
which makes it less attractive. It's more than a bit annoying to want to
interact and then be blocked by a broken site.

I still subscribe to about 100 sites, but that number will probably fall
further. How do you decide what sites to drop?

[tm](http://traversingmind.blogspot.com) suggested:

> "delete the feeds you find yourself reading less and less frequently"

In general, maybe, but there are always exceptions, like feeds which rarely
update but carry important information when they do. I guess I should scan my
subscriptions to see if there are any extremely unupdated feeds.

Update: [tm](http://traversingmind.blogspot.com) clarified:

> "I meant those feeds you've subscribed to, but find out you don't read so
often, regardless of how often they're updated. for me, one of those is/was:
<http://feeds.howstuffworks.com/DailyStuff>"

That's not so easy for me to tell. I read my subscriptions through a [planet-
like](http://planetplanet.org/) page, so they appear in the page flow whether
or not I expand them or not.

Matt Palmer replied:

> "I've got to say that I've never had a problem commenting on Limes &amp;
Lycopene. I suspect that the problem you had with Alexis Sukrieh's blog was
likely unrelated to SpamKarma2 (or if it was SK2, it was a dodgy deployment --
you don't sound too sure what the cause of his breakage was).

>

> On the other hand, if there **is** anything broken on a blog, the polite
thing to do is to tell the owner about it -- it might not necessarily be a
problem for everyone (although with SQL errors and things like that, it should
be possible for the site owner to get error reports via e-mail, but how often
do you reckon that gets done?). And yes, Captchas give me the faeces too.

>

> For L&amp;L, at least, I know for a fact that any problems will get looked
at and fixed up damn quick. Contact e-mail is on Kathryn's site."

I sent a pingback. No response yet. I'll try email if there's no response
later.

> "Oh, and a comment on **your** comment system -- the text entry box is
**tiny** (6 lines by maybe 35 characters just isn't enough for a literate
comment)."

My preference is for 40x20 but if I make it that big, I get feedback that it's
too big. It's always a compromise. It's meant to be about 22x8 now, but what
size should it be?

Matt Palmer wrote:

> "Aaah, OK. I have **no** idea whether [pingbacks] work or not; they're
deeply in the black magic category -- never used them."

They're just a remote procedure call. Shouldn't be black magic at all, but a
surprising number of blogs seem to do them brokenly, while supporting the more
complicated (but just as spammable) comment and trackback systems. On size:

> "40x20 would be a good size for me. I'm not sure why people would complain
that the comment box is too big, unless perhaps it interfered with the good
layout of the page."

I don't think it interfered with the layout. I'll increase the size again Real
Soon Now.

Josh Triplett commented:

> "For me, the size of the edit box doesn't matter much, because I don't use
it. I just click the little "edit" button next to it that the
Firefox^WIceweasel extension [It's All Text](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-
US/firefox/addon/4125) provides, and then type my comment in Emacs. :)"

James commented:

> "I use [the resizeable form fields extension](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-
US/firefox/addon/3694) so I don't have a problem with small textareas, but
<http://www.sabadelli.it/edoardo/projects/javascript/form.element.resize> has
a script that'll make it resizeable for everyone."

Well, everyone who lets web site scripts use their CPU and electricity...
Thanks for all the helpful comments.

Update: Debian, and other stuff writes about [A solution for a better spell
checker in firefox : a better
editor](http://remi.vanicat.free.fr/blog/index.php/flos/emacs/2007/06/11/a
-solution-for-a-better-spell-checker-in-firefox-a-better-editor/)

Joey Hess commented:

> "I'm suprised that noone has mentioned how to get a text area to fit the
whole width of the browser window, no matter what width it's set to (I prefer
approximatly 60 characters wide sometimes, and nearly 120 other times..):

>

> Just put width: 100% in a stylesheet for the textarea.

>

> Unfortunately I don't know a good way to dynamically scale a textarea
vertically."

That's container-width, which is not window-width for my site, but I'll give
it a go.

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## eCommerce and Online Retailing

### No-monthly-fee UK Card Payment Web Service?

2007-09-05 (Permalink): I want a way to take small, infrequent, one-off card
payments on my web sites. Some of my customers much prefer to pay by card and
I'd be happy to do that, if there's a decent card payment service. Is there
one? I've not found it yet.

What do I want? The main thing is not to have a significant monthly fee. I'd
rather not be paying if I'm not using the service, but I'd probably stomach up
to 5% transaction fee for a good credit card handler. The 8% fee listed by
[Moneybookers](http://www.moneybookers.com/) seems a little steep, but I might
use it as a last resort.

I'd prefer no automatic "inactivity" account closure if I don't use it for a
couple of months. Sometimes I take no card payments for a while, then need to
handle several at once. I'd also prefer a cooperative or mutual, but that
seems unlikely in such a small field.

So far, I've only found two suitable UK Card Payment Services -
[Paypal](http://www.paypal.com/uk/) and [NoChex](http://www.nochex.co.uk/) \-
and I've used both, but I've now got problems with both!

Paypal won't let me take my money out to my business account. To do that, I
need to upgrade my account, but Paypal do not list [LLP](http://www.companies-
house.gov.uk/infoAndGuide/llp.shtml) as a valid type of business and won't fix
my bug reports by web, email or telephone. Last time I telephoned, after
patiently explaining to them what an LLP is, I was told to put a different
business type on the form. That scared me, so I asked for email confirmation
of the instruction, which they said they'd send, but it never arrived.

NoChex froze my account without warning, due to inactivity. I've sent in their
reactivation forms a few months ago and had no reply. I've also filed a web
ticket today, but I've done that before. They don't even list a telephone
number any more. That's a worrying sign in a bank.

So, both of these providers **suck** for the above reasons and I still need a
way to take this month's card payments. All the UK banks charge monthly fees,
don't they? Are there European card services which I should consider?
International?

[Jon Atkinson](http://www.jonatkinson.co.uk/) wrote:

> "Have you considered Google Checkout? They process all the major UK cards
(Visa, Mastercard, and Switch/Maestro).

>

> Transactions with GC are charge-free until 2008 as they try to gain
traction. I believe after that they won't be charging a monthly fee, but
taking a small percentage on each transaction. These charges are waivered if
you spend money on Google Adwords, which may or may not be of use to you.

>

> However, you're probably correct in that all options are 'equally bad'.
Google aren't doing much to differentiate themselves in this space, but they
do bring a massive amount of brand trust to their service. I'm not sure about
the accessibility status of their checkout procedure."

[Martyn Drake](http://www.drake.org.uk) commented:

> "Dare I say it? Google Checkout. Might be a bit of an overkill, might not.
But worth "checking out" nonetheless? Why all the questions? ArghhhhhHHH!"

[Lamby](http://chris-lamb.co.uk/) wrote:

> "I'm loathed to suggest Google Checkout knowing your dislike of the
operating company, but I've found it works reasonably well. Their web-based
interface has a form for sending invoices, but it looks like you can also
create links programmatically. There is no monthly fee, and commission is zero
until the beginning of next year."

[Terry Lane](http://www.buzzinfly.co.uk/) also suggested Google Checkout.

Joe Forster commented:

> "There is Worldpay. A few hundred quid to setup and a few pence more than
you would pay a normal merchant but guaranteed set-up and easy to integrate.

>

> Google now offer a payment solution which is very good.

>

> [Metacharge,](http://www.metacharge.com/?aff=122)

>

> [NetBanx,](http://www1.netbanx.com/)

>

> All of the above do not require an IMA as they either come with one or
process payments through their own, similar to PayPal."

An anonymous (french?) comment:

> "maybe amazon ? Their latest micro payment service sounds to be the one for
this kind of thing and it is charged through their system.

>

> all that is needed is people need to have an amazon account."

So, I've at least three more to look at now. I'll post reviews when I do. Any
more?

  * Comment on this

### Protx Updates Broke Shops

2007-08-15 (Permalink): [Protx,](http://www.protx.com/) a payment service,
installed a major update on 1 August. They'd warned us about this in
newsletters and we were prepared. We paid a bit towards another company's
development of the protx_form module for
[OSCommerce](http://www.oscommerce.com/) to meet the updates and generally
clean it up.

This went slightly wrong in three ways.

Firstly, protx went down for longer than expected, ultimately generating [an
apology from the MD.](http://www.protx.com/aboutus/MDletteraug07.asp) Not much
we could do about that.

Secondly, protx started rejecting commas in amounts. GB uses commas in between
thousands, so this meant none of our British-localised shops could process
orders over £1000. Ow.

[The Protx VSP Form
docs](http://techsupport.protx.com/vspformcustomstepone.asp) still shows
commas in the Amount examples, so I suspect that change was unintented. I've
sent Protx Support an email to ask. I was offline, but Paul installed a fix
before I got back.

Finally, [the mainline protx_form
module](http://www.oscommerce.com/community/contributions,441) has updated to
v1.17 to include these changes and more (see [Payment Modules
forum](http://forums.oscommerce.com/index.php?showforum=21) threads), but our
developer hasn't uploaded their work yet, so we're stuck up a branch and
someone needs to merge. I hope it won't be us, as I can already see
conflicting changes.

What should I have done differently? Is it time to find a new payment
provider? Should I insist that we publish paid developments ourselves as soon
as possible?

pray commented:

> "Believe the update for amounts above 1000 had raised its head earlier and
there are some fix information from July probably an issue for you with the
gateway version being used. The update was such a success even [the bbc
commented on the negative impact to
business](http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/6925991.stm) "

Well, it seemed to be mentioned as new since 1 August on [the Protx
forums](https://support.protx.com/forum/Topic2113-23-1.aspx) so maybe some
Protx servers switched earlier and some later.

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## Libraries on the Web

### Conference papers of Association of Librarians and Information
Professionals in the Social Sciences

2007-08-17 (Permalink): [ALISS](http://www.alissnet.org.uk) have posted papers
from their conference on electronic copyright, IPR and access issues in the
emerging electronic landscape. PDFs are:-

[Librarians against plagiarism: how Imperial College London is using PRS and
active learning to combat the cut and paste
generation.](http://www.alissnet.org.uk/ALISS/files/13august2007garthwaite.pdf)
Ruth Harrison and Julia Garthwaite.

[The practicalities of copyright in the online
age.](http://www.alissnet.org.uk/ALISS/files/13thaugust2007bartlett.pdf) Helen
Bartlett Copyright Manager, HERON.

[Copyright and data licensing, does electronic differ from
print?'](http://www.alissnet.org.uk/ALISS/files/13august2007ebdon.pdf) Richard
Ebdon, Copyright Officer, The British Library.

[Rights and responsibilities: Copyright and digital
images.](http://www.alissnet.org.uk/ALISS/files/13august2007young.pdf) Grant
Young, Technical Research Officer, TASI - Technical Advisory Service for
Images

[IPR and multimedia in institutional repositories: lessons from the MIDESS
project (Management of Images in a Distributed Environment with Shared
Services)](http://www.alissnet.org.uk/ALISS/files/13august2007pitman.pdf)
Lesley Pitman Librarian and Director of Information Services, UCL SSEES
Library.

[Irish Studies Online - a digital library of core resources for Irish studies.
QUB.](http://www.alissnet.org.uk/ALISS/files/13august2007menabney.pdf) Norma
Menabney, Queen University, Belfast.

I've not finished reading them myself yet.

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## Maps

### Has an easy-to-use UK map survived the "if it isn't broken yet, keep
adding features" fad?

2007-07-23 (Permalink): Recently, online mapping seems to be going through a
period of "if it isn't broken yet, keep adding features until it is." I'm
looking for a UK mapping web site which must include contour data (useful for
bicycles), be usable without JavaScript and cookies (useful for mobile
browsing) and be easy to write a search form for (useful for web links and
bookmarklets); and should include aerial photos, postcode search and other
countries.

I used to use [Multimap](http://uk.multimap.com/) but it recently started
requiring JavaScript and ditched the OS maps which showed the contours.

[Streetmap](http://www.streetmap.co.uk/) is still usable, but the visible copy
of the beta site makes it look like they're about to make the same JavaScript-
hungry mistake (emailed).

[Google Maps](http://maps.google.co.uk/) works without JavaScript and cookies
(despite its whinging on the front page) but doesn't have contour data. And
it's [Google, who I don't like for other
reasons.](http://mjr.towers.org.uk/blog/2006/google)

[OpenStreetMap,](http://www.openstreetmap.org/)
[Maporama,](http://www.maporama.com/) [Mapblast](http://www.mapblast.com/) and
[Ordnance Survey](http://www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk/) all seem to require
JavaScript (OS despite [their own accessibility
policy](http://www.ordnancesurvey.co.uk/oswebsite/site/help/accessibility/index.html)
\- emailed). [Map24](http://www.map24.co.uk/) just seems broken in ways I've
not debugged.

So, besides Streetmap for now, is there an easy-to-use UK web map with
contours?

* * *

## Translation

hair transplant commented:

> "to blog in different languages, we need and on line translator, I think"

in reply to [my old question about multilingual
blogging.](http://mjr.towers.org.uk/blog/2006/blogmoves#multiling)

Like many multilanguage speakers I know, I don't hold out much hope of machine
translation becoming useful any time soon. Systems like systrans can be useful
for getting the basics of a message when you're totally stuck, but
babelfishisms are a well-known danger (or comedy source, depending on what
you're doing with it).

So we're left with the question of how to blog in multiple languages without
annoying the hell out of everyone. Do aggregators support content-negotiation?
Should we use [bertilow-style](http://bertilow.com/blogo/) consecutive
translation? Or simply run multiple blogs?

I'm still only blogging in English. I probably should experiment. What's the
state of this art now?

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[Comment form for non-frame browsers](../../comp/respond.pl).

Comments are moderated (damn spammers) but almost anything sensible gets
approved (albeit eventually). If you give a web address, I'll link it. I won't
publish your email address unless you ask me to, but I'll email you a link
when the comment is posted, or the reason why it's not posted.

This is copyright 2007 MJ Ray. See fuller notice on [front page](/).

